Funny Cow Facts

Every second Friday in July we celebrate Cow Day! Reason enough to deal a little more intensively with these wonderful animals. For example, did you know that cows are afraid of heights? Or that they produce 200 liters of saliva a day? Here are 10 curious facts about cows.

Brown spotted cows standing in a meadow
A calf stands in a meadow under the sun, licking its snout with its tongue. @shutterstock

1.What a drool!

By ruminating up to 100 kilograms of grass, a cow produces 200 liters of saliva every day. This requires an unbelievable 30.000 chewing movements!

2. Incisor...toothless

Cattle have no incisors in the upper bite bar. They don't need one either, as they simply enclose and tear off clumps of grass with their tongues and grind them with their molars.

A cow licks the face of her calf, which is carrying a yellow flower in its mouth. The background is green.@shutterstock

3. Beef or Cow?

A cow is a female bovine that has already calved. When we talk about cows, however, we generally mean all cattle.

4. Make cows.. boeh

..at least in the Netherlands. While they make "moo" in German-speaking countries, it is "moo" in England or "bø" in Norway.

The enlarged eye of a cow.

5. 330 degree field of view

Cows always have (almost) everything in view, because they have a field of vision of 330 degrees. However, their vision is blurry and they do not recognize the color red at all.

Four cows stand side by side in a meadow. One is brown, one is spotted black. The others are solid black and brown. They look curiously into the camera. @shutterstock

6. Cuddle mode

Cows are very social creatures. They can recognize at least 50 conspecifics and like to join their "friends" in the pasture.

7. There is strength in stillness

Cows love to rest. A cow therefore lies down five to ten times a day and spends up to 12 hours resting.

The enlarged snout of a cow. @shutterstock

8. With all senses

Cows can smell you from 10 kilometers. The sense of hearing is also strong. Cows can also hear very low and very high frequencies that we humans do not perceive.

Wallersee with a large meadow where cows can be seen

9. Clever mind

Cows are not stupid, on the contrary. For example, they can pull the lever on a water trough to drink or press a button with their heads to get food.

10. Attention stairs

Cows are clever, but they are afraid of heights and cannot bend their knees very well. Therefore, they can theoretically climb a flight of stairs, but have difficulty descending it again.